{"path":"/entry/33367","title":"封建 (fēng jiàn) — Chinese Dictionary | Flashbao","description":"封建 (fēng jiàn): system of enfeoffment. Explore meanings, example sentences and vocabulary decks.","catalog":null,"deck":null,"entry":{"reading":{"id":33367,"orthography":{"forms":{"SIMPLIFIED":["封建"],"TRADITIONAL":["封建"]}},"phonetic":"fēng jiàn","phoneticKey":"feng1 jian4","meanings":{"primary":[{"qualifier":null,"synonyms":[{"segments":[{"dim":false,"runs":[{"kind":"TEXT","text":"system of enfeoffment","orthography":null,"phonetic":null,"phoneticKey":null,"readingId":null}]}]}]},{"qualifier":null,"synonyms":[{"segments":[{"dim":false,"runs":[{"kind":"TEXT","text":"feudalism","orthography":null,"phonetic":null,"phoneticKey":null,"readingId":null}]}]}]},{"qualifier":null,"synonyms":[{"segments":[{"dim":false,"runs":[{"kind":"TEXT","text":"feudal","orthography":null,"phonetic":null,"phoneticKey":null,"readingId":null}]}]},{"segments":[{"dim":false,"runs":[{"kind":"TEXT","text":"feudalistic","orthography":null,"phonetic":null,"phoneticKey":null,"readingId":null}]}]}]}],"additional":[],"notes":[],"variantMeanings":[]},"classifiers":[],"pos":["NOUN","ADJECTIVE"],"frequency":34240,"grammar":[],"spokenPhonetic":null},"otherReadings":[],"examples":[],"carriedReadings":[],"constructions":[],"status":null,"due":null,"reps":null,"lapses":null,"lastReview":null,"senses":[{"label":null,"relations":[{"kind":"SYNONYM","readingId":112973,"orthography":{"forms":{"SIMPLIFIED":["陈旧"],"TRADITIONAL":["陳舊"]}},"phonetic":"chén jiù","gloss":{"simplified":"old-fashioned","traditional":null}}],"primary":true}],"origins":[{"literal":null,"content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":{"simplified":"From Zuozhuan:","traditional":null}},{"type":"paragraph","text":{"simplified":"*","traditional":null}},{"type":"paragraph","text":{"simplified":"「封建」 in the Classic of Poetry is considered an unrelated sum-of-parts meaning 「大建」 \"[to] make grandly secure ~ [to] grandly establish\".","traditional":null}}],"examples":[{"text":{"simplified":"昔周公吊二叔之不咸，故封建亲戚以蕃屏周。","traditional":"昔周公弔二叔之不鹹，故封建親戚以蕃屏周。"},"phonetic":"Xī Zhōugōng diào èrshū zhī bùxián, gù fēngjiàn qīnqī yǐ fánpíng Zhōu.","english":"Formerly, the Duke of Zhou grieved that two royal uncles (Guan Shu Xian & Cai Shu Du) were not in accord with him. That is why he enfeoffed (\"封\" fēng) and established (\"建\" jiàn) kinsmen and relatives as a hedge and a screen for Zhou.","ref":"Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE"}],"senseScoped":false}],"decks":[{"id":7,"sourceName":"HSK 3.0","name":"Levels 7-9"},{"id":13,"sourceName":"HSK 2.0","name":"Level 6"},{"id":25,"sourceName":"TOCFL","name":"Level 4"}],"vocabularyScale":null,"vocabularyLevel":null}}